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4.10. Redact PII with Preview for Mac

Redacting with Preview for Mac

Redaction is the modification or revision of a document to remove confidential or sensitive information. There are a wide array of methods and tools to accomplish this task. We will explore the steps using Preview for Mac in this tutorial. 

Document Preparation 

The first step is to maintain the original file in its original condition.  Always make copies of original documents before making any alterations. From a paper document, use a scanner to make digital copy of the file and save it to the PDF file type. (Scanner technologies and software options vary by use. Seek additional assistance if you are not familiar with the steps.) 

Export Electronic Files to PDF

Many programs offer an Export or Save As option to create PDF file types. From the Microsoft Word File menu, choose Export and Create Adobe PDF. The new file will be the working copy for this task. Do not alter the original. 


Screencast of image MS Word Export Menu. Export and Create Adobe PDF have red box drawn around.

Save a PDF Copy

If the original file is a PDF file type, and not the institutions only original file, then use this file as the working copy. Otherwise, save an additional copy.

Redaction

Open the working file in Preview. Review the document for sensitive information. From the Tools menu, choose Annotate, then choose Rectangle.

Screencast of Preview for Mac showing the Tools menu expand to Annotate expand to Rectangle.

Our sample document is a resume with address and contact information. Use a mouse to select any personal information that should be  redacted. The size of the rectangle can be adjusted to cover individual line or complete blocks of text.

Screencast of sample resume of Ryan Hammond showing Address, Phone Number and Email Address blacked out or with the Rectangle tool.

Review and Save

Review your selections for accuracy. From the File menu in Preview, choose Export as PDF to make the redaction permanent.

Screencast image of the Preview File menu opened to Export as PDF to save a copy.

Distribute as appropriate. These are basic steps to personal information redaction. Each institution is responsible for developing and implementing safe document handling procedures.

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